|
A chromosome abnormality
resulting in growth deficiency and intellectual disability
Approximately 33% of
babies born with Down Syndrome have congenital heart
defects
Increased risk of
Alzheimer’s Disease |
High vaulted
palate
Large, fissured and or
scalloped protruding tongue
Mouth
breathing
Shorter crowns and
roots
Enamel
hypoplasia
Congenitally missing
teeth
Reduced risk of dental
caries
Increased risk of
periodontal disease
Malocclusion
Bruxism
Marked gag
reflex
Angular
cheilitis
Xerostomia
|
Strict daily oral
hygiene regimen starting at an early
age
Toothbrushing skills
should be adapted to the individual’s abilities and
strengths
Frequent exams and
prophylaxis to avoid and or maintain periodontal
health
Tell, show, do when
teaching oral hygiene
Use of mechanical
toothbrushes
Use of oral
antimicrobial agents
Fluoride therapy
Sealant
application
Nutrition
counseling |
Due to high percentage
of cardiovascular conditions, patients should be screened for SBE
pre-medication
Sucrose based
medications may increase susceptibility to dental
caries |
