Cancer Pain and Symptom Control: A Walk Through the Evidence
	Meeting Basic Human Needs
	Recognizing Undertreatment
	Background: Guidelines
	G. B. Shaw (1856-1950)
	Cancer Pain: Slide 6
	1992 AHCPR Acute Pain Guideline: 4 Major Goals
	EBP (Sackett et al, BMJ 1996)
	An Evidence-Based Guideline
	Maimonides (1135-1204 C.E.) on Bias
	Evidence: Levels
	Cancer Pain: Slide 12
	Evidence: Strength, Consistency
	Systematic Review: a Process to Minimize Bias
	Cancer Pain: Slide 15
	But First…
	Measuring Analgesic Efficacy
	Number Needed to Treat (NNT)
	League Table of Analgesics
	Cancer Pain: Slide 20
	Cancer Pain: Slide 21
	Findings of Cumulative M-A
	Citations Screened for AHRQ Cancer Pain Report
	Background: EPC Reviews
	EPC 2002: Methods (1)
	Methods (2)
	Reporting the Evidence
	Prevalence: Pain
	Prevalence: Depression
	Prevalence: Fatigue
	Assessment: Pain
	Assessment: Depression
	Assessment: Fatigue
	“Pain Evidence”: Problems
	Treatment: Pain (1)
	Treatment: Pain (2)
	Treatment: Pain (3)
	Treatment: Pain (4)
	Treatment: Pain (5)
	Treatment: Depression (1)
	Treatment: Depression (2)
	Treatment: Depression (3)
	Treatment: Depression (4)
	Treatment: Depression (5)
	Treatment: Depression (6)
	Treatment: Fatigue (1)
	Treatment: Fatigue (2)
	Treatment: Fatigue (3)
	Treatment: Fatigue (4)
	Treatment: Fatigue (5)
	In an Ideal World...
	Future Research: Pain (1)
	Future Research: Pain (2)
	Future Research: Depression
	Future Research: Fatigue
	Marcus Aurelius
	Participants

• Gout and Other Crystal Diseases
• Gout and Other Crystal Diseases
• Lecture 3: Descriptive Epidemiology
• Overview and Introduction to Pain Taxonomy and Pain Evaluation
• Neuropathic Pain I
• Opioid Class of Analgesics